The Pinochet Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 12500 words

The Pinochet Case - Essay ExampleIn the first iii parts, a comprehensive chronology will be followed based on four different timelines (BBC News, 2005 CBC News Online, 2004 Amnesty International, 2004 FLACSO, 2002). These timelines have conflicting dates sometimes, but the differences be minor ones. In general, most of the data is completely accurate and reliable when a cross-checking of them is undergone. In the fourth part, a critical analysis will peck with the lessons, parallels, and implications of the Pinochet case while the fifth part will take into consideration the future of Chile under the present state of democracy since Pinochet stepped out of the government. The primary(prenominal) focus will be legal, but a historical point of view is really necessary in order to understand the legal issues. administration is also relevant in this case as well as sociology.On August 23, 1973, in a very difficult situation cod to the domestic strife that arouses across the country, President Allende appointed Augusto Pinochet Ugarte as commander-in-chief of the army. This is a clear sign that Allende trusted Pinochet, but he was completely wrong as on September 11, 1973, the armed forces, led by Pinochet, overthrew Allende in a coup. Allende killed himself in El Palacio de la Moneda instead of surrendering. Pinochet was named head of the governing council called La junta. This was the beginning of a bloody dictatorship with Pinochet as the most prominent leader.Some weeks after the coup, the infamous Caravan of Death took place. It was a death convoy that traveled in October, 1973, to the north and south of Chile in order to kill some dissidents who were imprisoned in those places, especially the members of Chiles collectivist Party. In 1974 Pinochet also formed the secret police called the DINA (Direccin de Inteligencia Nacional National Intelligence Directionate). It was headed by Manuel Contreras. The DINA was replaced in 1977 by the CNI (Centro Naciona l de Informacin National Information Center).