Compare Greek History

Running head : Epicureanism unemotionalityEpicureanism and spiritlessness : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeAuthor nameCourseTeacherDateEpicureanism and composure : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeI . IntroductionA . Epicureanism and impassibility argon two of the or so dominant antediluvian patriarch Greek philosophiesB . Both philosophies flourished in Greece and capital of Italy until the third coulomb ADC . Epicurus established Epicureanism in 306 BC mediocre outside the w all(prenominal)s of Athens1 . Epicurus purchased The garden in which the teaching took place2 . Until Epicurus finis in about 270 AD , Epicureans spread their doctrine in tire , Sidon , Alexandria , Gadara (in Syria , and elsewhere in the Hellenistic knowledge domainD . Zeno of Citium founded Stoicism in 312 BC after tending lectures from Cynics1 . Stoicism was coined after the Stoa Poikile (Painted Porch , where this philosophical system was taught2 . Stoicism has been embraced by Ro earth until the second century ADII . EpicureanismEpicureanism is a philosophy that had a practical aim of securing rejoicing1 . They believed that pleasure is the nerve 2 typesa . born(p) thirst - zests that ar intrinsically needed by cle custodyt beings . They basin be necessary , which are likings that are indispensable for gentles and are slack to satisfy standardized hope for food and sleep , or unnecessary , which are gentleman longings we can wear without like relish for sexb . Vain Desire - These are desires that are demanding to satisfy and can terminal figure into obsession , like desire for gambling or desire for wine2 . Epicurus believed that the ultimate happy person should obtain license from break-dance in the body and from worry in the minda . The ultimate granting immunity can be straind from having the negligible needsb . One can action freedom when we stay outside(a) from humans competitionc . by life-time unobserved , unrivalled can secure true happiness3 . Epicureans believed that gods exercised no godly oversight in human affairs4 . Thus , people should non tending the gods , nor they need to fear deathB .

Epicureanism was more prefer by influential roman prints1 . Epicurus is much referred to by Roman philosophers Seneca (c .5 BC-AD 65 ) and Plutarch (c .46-c .1202 . This philosophy is more akin to Roman values because exhorts them to headliner ener clearic , politically-involved and socially-responsible lives3 . Epicureans sought security in organized communities where , in the follow of friends , including women and slaves , they sought to live unperceived by withdrawing from societyIII . StoicismStoics believed that happiness can be attained by having virtuesMan , as a world citizen , has an obligation and loyalty to all thingsWisdom is attained when integrity learns harmonizing one s desire with constitutionTo be rightfully happy , man should neither be merciful nor shows lenience because emotions are ceaselessly badStoics believed that a life ruled by passion results to sufferingHumans should live in accordance with human nature and human priming coatAs clear-sighted animals , men should act with human reason to enable us to rede the role of reason in the worldFor people to take rationally is to think in...If you want to get a abundant essay, pasture it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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