Logical Thinking

Question 1

To form a valid syllogism, which premise is wanting in the following argument?
[missing premise]
surface-to-air missile is a politician.
Therefore, Sam is a dish hotshotst person.
Answer
approximately politicians argon dishonest persons.
tout ensemble politicians ar dishonest persons.
Honest people argon non politicians.
Almost no politicians argon honest.
5 points
Question 2

Which one of the following syllogisms is invalid?
Answer
No X argon Y.
Some Z are X.
Therefore, some Z are non Y.
Some X are Z.
wholly X are Y.
Therefore, some Y are Z.
Some X are Y.
Some Z are X.
Therefore, some Z are Y.
Some X are not Z.
All X are Y.
Therefore, some Y are not Z.
5 points
Question 3

In a valid syllogism, if the first ii premises are true, then ______________.
Answer
the conclusion must be true.
the conclusion must be false.
the conclusion could be all true or false.
the conclusion must be valid.
5 points
Question 4

When the premises are true and the syllogism is valid, we have a(n) _______ argument.
Answer
illogical
perfect
sound
inductive
5 points
Question 5

Which of the following statements is a particular offer?
Answer
Andrew is a monster.
All men are monsters.
Some men are monsters.
Only men are monsters.




5 points
Question 6

premise in syllogisms can be ________________.
Answer
true
false
valid
all of the above
a and b
5 points
Question 7

Which one of the following statements is a universal proposition?
Answer
Karen is a woman.
All women are mortal.
Some women are affectionateness persons.
Karen is a woman and knows many women herself.
5 points
Question 8

All dillybobbers are thingamajigs.
No whatchamacallit is a dillybobber.
Therefore, no whatchamacallits are thingamajigs.
This syllogism is an example of _______________.
Answer
the four-terms fallacy.
a syllogism with an undistributed middle term.
illicit process.
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