Endogenous growth baffle vs . Post-Keynesian AK clay sculptureThe first post-Keynesian model , the Harrod-Domar model suggested that economic growth can be achieved if the input of upper-case letter increases Later , the AK model was developed on the former scheme . Thus nifty and proficient progress be introduced as determinants of economic growth . The short approach path of this model is that it does not justify what the origin of growth isThe endogenous growth theory tries to let off the origin of growth by endogenizing the technological progress , more than specifically its growth rate . Thus , it is suggested that people are stimulated to innovate around their technologies in to have a competitive advantage over their competition . Moreover , the technological progress thus created go out generate spillovers that will patron others be creative and innovate to generate even more technological progress and create virtuous cycles The virtuous cycles think of that technological progress made by one tighten will positively influence another firm , which in turn will generate technological progress that will positively influence the former firm and the mechanism goes in this rhythm until an exogenous factor interferesThe old growth theory is based on the hypothesis of diminishing returns to capital . That is , if tender factor remains constant , the impact of one more unit of capital on the output will be less than the impact of the previous unit of capital on the output . That implies that the in the long run the reapingion comparability is less than linear and per capita income growth does not occurIn the exogenous models , productivity is seen as either an increasing function of product diversity or an increasing function of tone of voice-improving innovations (Howitt , 2006 . The former hypothesis suggests that the bigger is the product variety , the higher is the productivity , because it allows society to stretch more easily its intermediate products across a larger range of activities .
The later hypothesis implies that sorefangled products of higher quality will replace old and obsolete products and this eventually leads to change magnitude productivityTo resume the differences between the two views are the following- the growth is minded(p) by increasing inputs of factors of work and technological progress coming from outside processes in the old model and by the man factor s innovating power that leads to technological progress in the new model- the growth is generated by savings in the old model and by increased product variety of increased product quality in the new model- the technological progress is capital intensive in the old model and it depends on the human factor s power to create and innovate in the new model- the old model assumes constant returns to scale for both factors of production (capital and labor ) and diminishing returns of these , while the new model assumes a constant marginal product of capitalReference listHowitt , Peter (2006 , Endogenous maturement , article prepared for the New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics , second Edition , edited by Steven Durlauf and Lawrence Blume...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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