Interdependence in nature is illustrated by the transfer of aptitude through trophic levels . the diagram below depicts the transfer in a food web of an arctic lake in Alaska . Choosing organisms from four different trophic levels of this food web as examples , beg off how energy is obtained at each trophic level 1 page , 1 source APA styletrophic levels are nothing moreover feeding positions of various organisms in the food chain . The first gear trophic level in the food chain is the producers . These embarrass aquatic installs , phytoplankton and tundra flora (grass . The second trophic level belongs to saprophagous animals , which would be feeding on plants , grass , plankton and aquatic vegetation for sustenance . These include small anglees , small birds reindeers , migratory birds , insects , etc . The ordinal level would include littler carnivores including large fish , former(a) aquatic spirit forms birds , seals , snakes , foxes , wolfs , etc . They would feed basically on the herbivores . The after part aquatic level is the larger carnivores which would feed on the herbivores and the smaller carnivores for sustenance . It includes large birds , polar bears , etcAs we more up the food chain , the number of animals present would reduce . A colossal quantity of plants would be required to help few animals to conk . As we go up the food chain , the sizing of the animals would increase , but their numbers would decrease . This suggests the greater grandeur the smaller animals have in maintaining existence of the higher life forms . In the arctic clime , the primary producers are fewer and there are greater amount of carnivores which depend on the primary producers . Hence , several mechanisms to ensure survival much(prenominal) as hibernation , migration , greater dependence on plant-herbivorous interactions , prey-predator interactions , etc , exist .
The plant biomass would be present depending on the availability of nutrients In the frosty region , food web structures and processes may be controlled any by a bottom-up regulation (depending on the resources or a top-down regulation (depending on the needs of the consumers . If the prophylactic environment is poor , then the plant biomass would be hold and hence the nutrients would not be available for the herbivores and indirectly the carnivores . As we move from an Arctic to a more temperate humour , more and more plant resources would be available stellar(a) greater number of herbivores and carnivores . The species that exist in the Arctic climate tend to be much simpler compared to the tropic ecologyTrophic level 1 (e .g . aquatic plants ( Trophic level 2 (e .g . small fishes ( Trophic level 3 (e .g . big fishes such as pink-orange ( Trophic level 4 (Brown bears At each trophic level energy would be investment firmd . Plants would contain energy stored in their body , which would be consumed by the small fishes . These fishes would in cultivate use this energy to meet their metabolous needs and store a part of it . The larger fishes would consume these smaller fishes as use energy for building reserves and meeting metabolic needs . The final consumers would then consume the Salmon fish and use their...If you want to get a full essay, invest it on our website:
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