Monday, December 3, 2012

Why did the British want to have a trading settlement in Singapore?

In this essay, I would like to discuss on wherefore the British wanted to have a profession shutdown in Singapore. The British needed a new trading settlement in the region. This was to break the Dutch monopoly in the Malay Archipelago, because, though the British then had already established dickens trading settlements at Penang and Bencoolen, they were not located near the chief(prenominal)(prenominal) trading area in the Archipelago, and then were not meet to commence major trading centres. Penang was located too fara carriage up, thus away from the Straits of Malacca, the main ship pass for the India- chinaware trade. Bencoolen, on the other hand, faced the Indian Ocean, overseeing the entrance to the Sunda Straits, so it was a much less im wayant area. As a result, the Dutch continued to spread their monopoly of trade to much and more than areas in the region. The British were afraid that their commercial trade with china would be affected if the Dutch continued to occupy more areas in the Archipelago. Furthermore, the British were prohibited from operating in Dutch-controlled interfaces, with the expulsion of Batavia, where unfavourable prices were imposed. So, Sir Stamford raffle, the Lieutenant Governor of the British colony at Bencoolen, reasoned that to compete with the Dutch, a new trading port in the region was needed.
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Singapore was chosen by the British as their new trading settlement because of its good smear for trade. It was located at the southern entrance of the Straits of Melaka, thus occupied a central position on the main trade route between India and China. Due to its commanding position, it would become an important port of call for British on their way to China. Even better was the opening of Hong Kong and other treaty ports in China, which caused more traders to sail to China. Singapore, which was located on the main China route, would as a result benefit from this increased trade. Sir Stamford Raffles understood that Singapore would prosper, and become a major port for traders from... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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